Chemistry 11 Chemistry 11

UNIT I: Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
  • Fundamental Concepts: Mole concept
  • molar mass
  • Laws of Chemical Combination: Law of conservation of mass
  • law of definite proportions
  • Stoichiometry: Calculations
  • reactions
UNIT II: Structure of Atom
  • Quantum Numbers: Types
  • significance
  • Electron Configurations: Aufbau principle
  • Pauli exclusion principle
UNIT III: Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
  • Periodic Table: Classification
  • periodic trends
  • Modern Periodic Law: Trends in properties (atomic radius, ionization energy)
UNIT IV: Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
  • Types of Bonds: Ionic
  • covalent
  • metallic
  • Molecular Shapes
  • hybridization
UNIT V: States of Matter: Gases and Liquids
  • Gas Laws: Ideal gas law
  • real gases
  • Kinetic Molecular Theory: Assumptions
  • applications
  • Liquids: Vapor pressure
  • surface tension
UNIT VI: Thermodynamics
  • Thermodynamic Processes: Isothermal
  • adiabatic
  • Calculation
  • Gibbs Free Energy: Concept
  • applications
UNIT VII: Equilibrium
UNIT VIII: Redox Reactions
  • Oxidation and Reduction: Definitions, balancing
  • Electrochemical Cells: Galvanic cells
  • standard electrode potential
UNIT IX: Hydrogen
  • Properties: Physical and chemical properties
  • Compounds: Water
  • hydrogen peroxide
UNIT X: s-Block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals)
  • Properties and Reactions: Physical and chemical properties
  • uses
UNIT XI: Some p-Block Elements
  • Group 13 and 14 Elements: Chemistry and reactions
UNIT XII: Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques
  • functional groups
  • Nomenclature: IUPAC rules
UNIT XIV: Environmental Chemistry
  • Pollution: Types
  • sources
  • and effects
  • Environmental Protection: Recycling
  • waste management