Shortcut Methods

2 : Thin Lens Approximation
  • For thin lenses (lenses with small thickness compared to their focal length), you can use the thin lens approximation: $$(\frac{1}{f} \approx (\mu - 1)\left(\frac{1}{R_1} - \frac{1}{R_2}\right)),$$ where μ is the refractive index and R1 and R2 are the radii of curvature of the lens surfaces.
  • This simplifies calculations for thin lenses without needing the lens maker’s formula.


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