Organic Chemistry

Organic Chemistry

#### Which of the following organic compounds is a weak acid? 1. [ ] Formic acid 2. [ ] Acetic acid 3. [ ] Benzoic acid 4. [x] Ammonium hydroxide #### The number of carbon atoms present in a straight-chain alkane with a molecular formula of $C_8H_{18}$ is: 1. [ ] 6 2. [ ] 7 3. [x] 8 4. [ ] 9 #### The molecular formula for glucose, a monosaccharide, is: 1. [x] $ C_6H_{12}O_6$ 2. [ ] $C_6H_{10}O_5$ 3. [ ] $C_6H_{12}O_5$ 4. [ ] $C_6H_{10}O_6$ #### Which class of organic compounds contains an aromatic ring and at least one functional group? 1. [ ] Aldehydes 2. [ ] Ketones 3. [ ] Carboxylic acids 4. [x] Aromatic acids #### The IUPAC name for the following structure: $CH_3CH_2CH_2OH$ 1. [ ] Methanol 2. [ ] Ethanol 3. [ ] Propanol 4. [x] 1-Propanol #### Which of the following statements is true about enantiomers? 1. [ ] Enantiomers have the same physical and chemical properties 2. [ ] Enantiomers rotate plane-polarized light in the same direction 3. [ ] Enantiomers have the same chemical formula but different structural formulae 4. [x] Enantiomers rotate plane-polarized light in opposite directions #### Which of the following is the strongest acid? 1. [ ] Formic acid 2. [ ] Acetic acid 3. [ ] Benzoic acid 4. [x] Hydrochloric acid