Current Electricity - Result Question 63

67. Six similar bulbs are connected as shown in the figure with a DC source of emf E, and zero internal resistance.

The ratio of power consumption by the bulbs when (i) all are glowing and (ii) in the situation when two from section A and one from section B are

glowing, will be:

(a) 4:9

(b) 9:4

(c) 1:2

(d) 2:1

[2019]

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 67. (b)

Solution:

  1. (b) When all bulbs are glowing

Power (Pi)=E2Req =3E22R

When two from section A and one from section B are glowing, then

Req =R2+R=3R2

Power (Pf)=2E23R

Dividing equation (i) by (ii) we get

PiPf=3E23R2R2E2=9:4

(a) Given: Charge Q=atbt2

Current i=Qt=a2bt

 for i=0t=a2b

From joule’s law of heating, heat produced dH=i2Rdt

H=0a/2b(a2bt)2Rdt

H=.(a2bt)3R3×2b|0a2b=a3R6b



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