Breathing and Exchange of Gases Question 13

13. Air is breathed through

[1994]

(a) Trachea $-$ lungs $-$ larynx $-$ pharynx $-$ alveoli

(b) Nose $-$ larynx $-$ pharynx $-$ bronchus $-$ alveoli $-$ bronchioles

(c) Nostrils $-$ pharynx $-$ larynx $-$ trachea $-$ bronchi $-$ bronchioles $-$ alveoli

(d) Nose $-$ mouth $-$ lungs

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Answer : c

Hints & Solution

(c) The pathway of inhaled air is - Nostrils $\rightarrow$ pharynx (common passage for food & air) $\rightarrow$ larynx (voice box) $\rightarrow$ trachea (the wind pipe) $\rightarrow$ bronchi ( 2 for each side lungs) $\rightarrow$ bronchioles (give rise to alveolar ducts) $\rightarrow$ alveoli (the exchange site for gases in the form of small sacs or pouches).



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