Breathing and Exchange of Gases Question 13

13. Air is breathed through

[1994]

(a) Trachea - lungs - larynx - pharynx alveoli

(b) Nose - larynx - pharynx - bronchus — alveoli — bronchioles

(c) Nostrils - pharynx - larynx - trachea — bronchi - bronchioles - alveoli

(d) Nose - mouth - lungs

Show Answer

Answer : c

Hints & Solution

(c) The pathway of inhaled air is - Nostrils $arrow$ pharynx (common passage for food & air) $arrow$ larynx (voice box) $arrow$ trachea (the wind pipe) $arrow$ bronchi ( 2 for each side lungs) $arrow$ bronchioles (give rise to alveolar ducts) $arrow$ alveoli (the exchange site for gases in the form of small sacs or pouches).