Theory of Equations 1 Question 44

45. If $x^{2}-10 a x-11 b=0$ have roots c and d. $x^{2}-10 c x-11 d=0$ have roots $a$ and $b$, then find $a+b+c+d$.

$(2006,6 M)$

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 45. (1210)

Solution:

  1. Here,

$ a+b=10 c \text { and } c+d=10 a $

$\begin{aligned} \Rightarrow & & (a-c)+(b-d) & =10(c-a) \ \Rightarrow & & (b-d) & =11(c-a)\end{aligned}$

Since, ’ $c$ ’ is the root of $x^{2}-10 a x-11 b=0$

$ c^{2}-10 a c-11 b=0 $

Similarly, ’ $a$ ’ is the root of

$ \begin{aligned} x^{2}-10 c x-11 d & =0 \\ \Rightarrow \quad a^{2}-10 c a-11 d & =0 \end{aligned} $

On subtracting Eq. (iv) from Eq. (ii), we get

$\left(c^{2}-a^{2}\right) =11(b-d) $

$\therefore \quad(c+a)(c-a) =11 \times 11(c-a) $

$\Rightarrow c+a =121 $

$\therefore a+b+c+d =10 c+10 a $

$ =10(c+a)=1210$



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