Sequences and Series 1 Question 1

1. If a1,a2,a3,,an are in AP and a1+a4+a7++a16 =114, then a1+a6+a11+a16 is equal to

(a) 64

(b) 76

(c) 98

(d) 38

(2019 Main, 10 April I)

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 1. (b)

Solution:

  1. Key Idea Use nth term of an AP i.e. an=a+(n1)d, simplify the given equation and use result.

Given AP is a1,a2,a3,,an

Let the above AP has common difference ’ d ‘, then a1+a4+a7++a16

=a1+(a1+3d)+(a1+6d)++(a1+15d)

=6a1+(3+6+9+12+15)d

6a1+45d=1142a1+15d=38

(given)

Now, a1+a6+a11+a16

=a1+(a1+5d)+(a1+10d)+(a1+15d)

=4a1+30d=2(2a1+15d)

=2×38=76

[from Eq. (i)]



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