Properties of Triangles 3 Question 1

1. Two vertices of a triangle are (0,2) and (4,3). If its orthocentre is at the origin, then its third vertex lies in which quadrant?

(2019 Main, 10 Jan II)

(a) Fourth

(b) Third

(c) Second

(d) First

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 1. (c)

Solution:

  1. Let ABC be a given triangle with vertices B(0,2),C(4,3) and let third vertex be A(a,b)

(0,2)

Also, let D,E and F are the foot of perpendiculars drawn from A,B and C respectively.

Then, ADBCb0a0×3240=1

[if two lines having slopes m1 and m2, are

b+4a=0 and CFABb2a0×3040=13b6=4a4a+3b=6

From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get

b+3b=62b=6

b=3 and a=34

So, the third vertex

(a,b)34,3, which lies in II quadrant.



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