Functions 1 Question 5

5.

Let $f(x)=\left(1+b^{2}\right) x^{2}+2 b x+1$ and let $m(b)$ be the minimum value of $f(x)$. As $b$ varies, the range of $m(b)$ is

(2001, 1M)

(a) $[0,1]$

(b) $0, \frac{1}{2}$

(c) $\frac{1}{2}, 1$

(d) $[0,1]$

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 5. (d)

Solution:

  1. Given, $f(x)=\left(1+b^{2}\right) x^{2}+2 b x+1$

$ =\left(1+b^{2}\right) x+{\frac{b}{1+b^{2}}}^{2}+1-\frac{b^{2}}{1+b^{2}} $

$m(b)=$ minimum value of $f(x)=\frac{1}{1+b^{2}}$ is positive

and $m(b)$ varies from 1 to 0 , so range $=[0,1]$



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