3D Geometry 3 Question 22

####22. The plane which bisects the line segment joining the points (3,3,4) and (3,7,6) at right angles, passes through which one of the following points?

(2019 Main, 10 Jan II)

(a) (4,1,7)

(b) (2,1,3)

(c) (2,3,5)

(d) (4,1,2)

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Answer:

(d)

Solution:

  1. Let the given points be A(3,3,4) and B(3,76).

Then, mid-point of line joining A,B is

P3+32,3+72,4+62=P(0,2,5)

The required plane is perpendicular

bisector of line joining A,B, so direction ratios of normal to the plane is proportional to the direction ratios of line joining A,B.

So, direction ratios of normal to the plane are 6,10,2.

[ DR’s of AB are 3+3,7+3,64, i.e. 6,10,2]

Now, equation of plane is given by

a(xx1)+b(yy1)+c(zz1)=06(x0)+10(y2)+2(z5)=0

[P(0,2,5) line on the plane ]

3x+5y10+z5=0

3x+5y+z=15

On checking all the options, the option (4,1,2) satisfy the equation of plane (i).



NCERT Chapter Video Solution

Dual Pane