Keplers Laws Centripetal Forces Galilean Law The Gravitational Law
Kepler’s Laws:
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Law of Orbits: Imagine planets moving in elliptical tracks or paths around the sun with the sun stationed at one of the foci.
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Law of Equal Areas: Picture a line connecting a planet to the sun. As time passes, this line traces equal areas in equivalent time periods.
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Law of Harmonies: Envision the square of the time it takes a planet to orbit the sun as corresponding to the cube of the planet’s average distance from the sun.
Centripetal Forces:
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Think of centripetal forces as invisible elastics pulling objects toward the core of their circular journey.
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For bodies moving in circular paths, the required centripetal force is linked to their velocity’s square and inversely related to the circle’s radius.
Galilean Law of Motion:
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Imagine a marble on a slick floor. If undisturbed, it stays still. If given a nudge, it keeps rolling in a straight line endlessly.
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When a force acts on a moving object, the extent of its acceleration directly corresponds to the force and inversely relates to the object’s mass.
The Gravitational Law:
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Imagine every particle of the universe pulling on each other with an invisible rope—the stronger the mass, the stronger the pull.
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This natural universal attraction, called gravity, works between any objects with mass, regardless of size or distance.