Cell-Structure-And-Function-Cell-The-Unit-Of-Life-3
| Organelle | Function | Key Characteristics |
|---|---|---|
| Lysosome | Cellular waste disposal | Contains enzymes, breaks down debris |
| Endoplasmic Reticulum | Membrane network | Rough ER: Protein synthesis. Smooth ER: Lipid synthesis, detoxification. |
| Golgi Apparatus | Protein and lipid processing | Composed of stacked cisternae |
| Nucleus | Genetic control center | Contains DNA, regulates gene expression |
| Heterochromatin | DNA organization | Tightly packed, inactive genes |
