Physics And Measurement Question 124

Question: If the time period $ (T) $ of vibration of a liquid drop depends on surface tension $ (S) $ , radius $ (r) $ of the drop and density $ (\rho ) $ of the liquid, then the expression of $ T $ is

[AMU (Med.) 2000]

Options:

A) $ T=k\sqrt{\rho r^{3}/S} $

B) $ T=k\sqrt{{{\rho }^{1/2}}r^{3}/S} $

C) $ T=k\sqrt{\rho r^{3}/{{S}^{1/2}}} $

D) None of these

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Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

Let $ T\propto S^{x}r^{y}{{\rho }^{z}} $

by substituting the dimension of $ [T]=[T] $

$ [S]=[M{{T}^{-2}}],[r]=[L],[\rho ]=[M{{L}^{-3}}] $

and by comparing the power of both the sides $ x=-1/2,y=3/2,z=1/2 $

so $ T\propto \sqrt{\rho r^{3}/S}\Rightarrow T=k\sqrt{\frac{\rho r^{3}}{S}} $



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