Some Basic Concepts Of Chemistry Question 64

Question: 1.12 mL of a gas is produced at S.T.P. by the action of 4.12 mg of alcohol ROH with methyl magnesium Iodide. The molecular mass of alcohol is

Options:

A) 16.0

B) 41.2

C) 82.4

D) 156.0

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

[c] Let the alcohol be ROH and x its molecular weight $ \underset{xg}{\mathop{ROH}},+CH _3MgI\to \underset{16g}{\mathop{CH _4}},+ROMgI $

$ \frac{4.12}{1000}g $ of alcohol will produce $ \frac{16}{x}\times \frac{4.12}{1000}g $ of methane Methane actually obtained is = $ \frac{16\times 1.12}{22400}g $

$ \therefore \frac{16\times 4.12}{x\times 1000}=\frac{16\times 1.12}{22400}=x=82.4 $



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