Board Of Secondary Education Odisha



PHYSICS-XI

UNIT I: PHYSICAL WORLD AND MEASUREMENT

UNIT II: KINEMATICS

UNIT III: LAWS OF MOTION

UNIT IV: WORK, ENERGY AND POWER

UNIT V: MOTION OF SYSTEM OF PARTICLES AND RIGID BODY

UNIT VI: GRAVITATION

UNIT VII: PROPERTIES OF BULK MATTER

UNIT VIII: THERMODYNAMICS

UNIT IX: KINETIC THEORY OF GASES

UNIT X: OSCILLATIONS AND WAVES


PHYSICS-XII

UNIT I: ELECTROSTATICS

UNIT II: CURRENT ELECTRICITY

UNIT III: MAGNETIC EFFECTS OF CURRENT AND MAGNETISM

UNIT IV: ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION AND ALTERNATING CURRENTS

UNIT V: ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

UNIT VI: OPTICS

UNIT VII: DUAL NATURE OF RADIATION AND MATTER

UNIT VIII: ATOMS AND NUCLEI

UNIT IX: SEMICONDUCTOR ELECTROCNICS

UNIT X: COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

  • Elements of a communication system (block diagram only)
  • Bandwidth of signals (speech, TV and digital data)
  • Bandwidth of transmission medium
  • Propagation of electromagnetic waves in the atmosphere
  • Sky and space wave propagation
  • Satellite communication
  • Need for-modulation
  • Qualitative idea about amplitude modulation and frequency modulation
  • Advantages of frequency modulation over amplitude modulation
  • Basic idea about internet
  • Mobile telephony and global positioning system (GPS)

CHEMISTRY-XI

UNIT I: SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

UNIT II: STRUCTURE OF ATOM

UNIT III: CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND PERIODICITY IN PROPERTIES

UNIT IV: CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

UNIT V: STATES OF MATTER : GASES AND LIQUIDS

  • Three states of matter
  • Intermolecular interactions
  • Types of bonding
  • Melting and boiling points
  • Role of gas laws in elucidating the concept of the molecule
  • Boyle’s law
  • Charles law
  • Gay lussac’s law
  • Avogadro’s law
  • Ideal behaviour
  • Empirical derivation of gas equation
  • Avogadro’s number
  • Ideal gas equation
  • Deviation from ideal behaviour liquefaction of gases
  • Critical temperature
  • Kinetic energy and molecular speeds (elementary idea)
  • Liquid state vapour pressure
  • Viscosity and surface tension (qualitative idea only, no mathematical derivations)

UNIT VI: CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS

UNIT VII: EQUILIBRIUM

UNIT VIII: REDOX REACTIONS

UNIT IX: HYDROGEN

  • Position of hydrogen in periodic table
  • Occurrence
  • Isotopes
  • Preparation
  • Properties and uses of hydrogen
  • Hydrides-ionic covalent and interstitial
  • Physical and chemical properties of water
  • Heavy water
  • Hydrogen peroxid-e-preparation
  • Reactions and structure and use
  • Hydrogen as a fuel

UNIT X: s-BLOCK ELEMENTS (ALKALI AND ALKALINE EARTH METALS)

  • Group 1 and Group 2 Elements: General introduction
  • Electronic configuration
  • Occurrence
  • Anomalous
  • Properties of the first element of each group
  • Diagonal relationship
  • Trends in the variation of properties (such as ionization enthalpy, atomic and ionic radii)
  • Trends in chemical reactivity with oxygen and halogens
  • Uses
  • Preparation and Properties of Some Important Compounds : Sodium Carbonate, Sodium Chloride, Sodium Hydroxide and Sodium Hydrogencarbonate
  • Biological importance of Sodium and Potassium
  • Calcium Oxide and Calcium Carbonate and their industrial uses
  • Biological importance of Magnesium and Calcium

UNIT XI: SOME p- BLOCK ELEMENTS

  • General introduction to p- block elements group 13 elements: general introduction
  • Electronic configuration
  • Occurrence
  • Variation of properties
  • Oxidation states
  • Trends in chemical reactivity
  • Anomalous properties of first element of the group
  • Boron - physical and chemical properties, some important compounds, borax, boric acid, boron hydrides
  • Alumunium : reactions with acids and alkalies, uses
  • Group 14 elements: general introduction
  • Electronic configuration
  • Occurrence
  • Variation of properties
  • Oxidation states
  • Trends in chemical reactivity
  • Anomalous behaviour of first elements
  • Carbon-catenation
  • Allotropic forms
  • Physical and chemical properties
  • Uses of some important compounds: oxides
  • Important compounds of silicon and a few use
  • Silicon tetrachloride, silicones, silicates and zeolites, their uses.

UNIT XII: ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: SOME BASIC PRINCIPLES AND TECHNIQUES

UNIT XIII: HYDROCARBONS

UNIT XIV: ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY

  • Environmental pollution - air, water and soil pollution
  • Chemical reactions in atmosphere
  • Smog
  • Major atmospheric pollutants
  • Acid rain, ozone and its reactions
  • Effects of depletion of ozone layer
  • Greenhouse effect and global warming-pollution due to industrial wastes, green chemistry as an alternative tool for reducing pollution
  • Strategies for control of environmental pollution

CHEMISTRY-XII

UNIT I: SOLID STATE

  • Classification of solids based on different binding forces: molecular, ionic, covalent and metallic solids
  • Amorphous and crystalline solids (elementary idea)
  • Unit cell in two dimensional and three dimensional lattices
  • Calculation of density of unit cell
  • Packing in solids
  • Packing efficiency
  • Voids
  • Number of atoms per unit cell in a cubic unit cell
  • Point defects
  • Electrical and magnetic properties
  • Band theory of metals
  • Conductors
  • Semiconductors and insulators and n & p type semiconductors

UNIT II: SOLUTIONS

UNIT III: ELECTROCHEMISTRY

UNIT IV: CHEMICAL KINETICS

UNIT V: SURFACE CHEMISTRY

  • Adsorption - physisorption and chemisorption
  • Factors affecting adsorption of gases on solids
  • Catalysts
  • Homogenous and heterogenous activity and selectivity
  • Enzyme catalysts colloidal state distinction between true solutions,colloids and suspension
  • Lyophilic
  • Lyophobic multimolecular and macromolecular colloids
  • Properties of colloids
  • Tyndall effect
  • Brownian movement
  • Electrophoresis
  • Coagulation
  • Emulsion - types of emulsions

UNIT VI: GENERAL PRINCIPLES AND PROCESSES OF ISOLATION OF ELEMENTS

  • Principles and methods of extraction - concentration, oxidation
  • Reduction - electrolytic method and refining
  • Occurrence and principles of extractionof aluminium, copper, zinc and iron

UNIT VII: p - BLOCK ELEMENTS

  • Group15 Elements: General introduction, electronic configuration, occurrence, oxidation states, trends in physical and chemical properties
  • Nitrogen preparation properties & uses
  • Compounds of nitrogen, preparation and properties of ammonia and nitric acid, oxides of nitrogen (Structure only)
  • Phosphorus - allotropic forms
  • Compounds of phosphorus: preparation and properties of phosphine, halides PCl3 , PCl5 and oxoacids (elementary idea only)
  • Group 16 Elements: General introduction, electronic configuration, oxidation states, occurrence, trends in physical and chemical properties
  • Dioxygen: Preparation, Properties and uses
  • Classification of oxides, Ozone, Sulphur 0 allotropic forms
  • Compounds of sulphur: Preparation properties and uses of sulphur - dioxide
  • Sulphuric acid: industrial process of manufacture
  • Properties and uses
  • Oxoacids of sulphur (Structures only)
  • Group 17 Elements: General introduction, electronic configuration, oxidation states, occurrence, trends in physical and chemical properties
  • Compounds of halogens
  • Preparation properties and uses of chlorine and hydrochloric acid
  • Interhalogen compounds
  • Oxoacids of halogens (structure only)
  • Group 18 Elements: General introduction,electronic configuration, occurrence, trends in physical and chemical properties, uses

UNIT VIII: d - and f- BLOCK ELEMENTS

UNIT IX: COORDINATION COMPOUNDS

UNIT X: HALOALKANES AND HALOARENES

UNIT XI: ALCOHOLS, PHENOLS AND ETHERS

UNIT XII: ALDEHYDES, KETONES AND CARBOXYLIC ACIDS

UNIT XIII: ORGANIC COMPUNDS CONTAINING NITROGEN

UNIT XIV: BIOMOLECULES

UNIT XV: POLYMERS

  • Classification-Natural and synthetic methods of polymerization(addition and condensation)co polymerization
  • Some important polymers
  • Natural and synthetic like polythene, nylon, polyester, bakelite, rubber
  • Biodegradable and non-biodegradable polymers

UNIT XVI: CHEMISTRY IN EVERYDAY LIFE

  • Chemical in Medicines- Angesics, traqulizers antiseptics, disinfectants, antimicrobials, antifertility, drugs, antibiotics, antacids, antihistamines
  • Chemical in food-Preservations, artificial sweetening agents, elementary idea of antioxidants
  • Clensing agents-Soap and detergents, cleansing action

MATHEMATICS-XI

UNIT I: SETS AND FUNCTIONS

UNIT II: ALGEBRA

UNIT-III: CO-ORDINATE GEOMETRY

UNIT-IV: CALCULUS

UNIT-V: MATHEMATICAL REASONING

  • Mathematically acceptable statements
  • Connecting words/phrases-consolidating the understanding of “if and only if (necessary and sufficient) condition,” “implies”, “and/ or”, “implied by”, “and”, “or”, “there exists” and their use through variety of examples related to real life and Mathematics
  • Validating the statements involving the connecting words
  • Difference between contradiction
  • Converse and contrapositive

UNIT-VI: STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY


MATHEMATICS-XII

UNIT I: RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS

UNIT II: ALGEBRA

Matrices and determinants:

UNIT III: DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS

UNIT-IV INTEGRAL CALCULUS

UNIT V: VECTOR AND THREE-DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY


BIOLOGY-XI

UNIT I: DIVERSITY IN LIVING WORLD

  • What is living?
  • Biodiversity
  • Need for classification
  • Taxonomy & Systematics
  • Concept of species and taxonomical hierarchy
  • Binomial nomenclature; Five kingdom classification
  • Salient features and classification of Monera
  • Protista and Fungi into major groups
  • Lichens
  • Viruses and Viroids
  • Salient features and classification of plants into major groups-Algae, Bryophytes, Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms (three to five salient and distinguishing features and at least two examples of each category)
  • Salient features and classification of animals-nonchordate up to phyla level and chordate up to classes level (three to five salient features and at least two examples)

UNIT II: STRUCTURAL ORGANISATION IN ANIMALS AND PLANTS

UNIT III: CELL: STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION

UNIT IV: PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

  • Seed germination

UNIT V: HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY


BIOLOGY-XII

UNIT I: REPRODUCTION

UNIT II: GENETICS AND EVOLUTION

UNIT III: BIOLOGY AND HUMAN WELFARE

UNIT IV: BIOTECHNOLOGY AND ITS APPLICATIONS

UNIT V: ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENT