Shortcut Methods

JEE Main & Advanced Quick Review

Polarisation

  • Malus’ Law: $$I = I_0 \cos^2 \theta$$

  • Brewster’s Law: $$\tan \theta_p = n$$

  • Polarisation by Reflection: The polarising angle for a dielectric surface can be calculated using Brewster’s law.

  • Polarisation by Scattering: The scattered light can be polarised. The degree of polarisation depends on the scattering angle and the size and shape of the particles.

CBSE Board Exams Quick Review

Polarisation

  • Types of Polarisation:
    • Linear
    • Circular
    • Elliptical
  • Polarising Materials:
  • Polaroid sheets
  • Calcite crystals
  • Applications of Polarisation:
    • Polarising sunglasses
    • 3D movies
    • Microscopes
    • Telescopes
  • Polarisation by Double Refraction:
    • Extraordinary and ordinary rays
    • Calcite crystal as an example