Shortcut Methods

Watson and Crick Model:

Double-Stranded Helix: Two antiparallel strands with right-handed twist.

Complementary Base Pairing: A-T, C-G with hydrogen bonds.

Sugar-Phosphate Backbone: Forms the DNA double helix structure.

Significance:

Replication Mechanism: Explains how genetic information is accurately copied.

Genetic Code: Basis for encoding proteins.

Mutations and Heritability: Understand how changes in DNA can lead to variations and hereditary traits.