Neet Solved Paper 2015 Question 38

Question: Which of the following is the most correct electron displacement for a nucleophilic reaction to take place?

Options:

A)

B)

C)

D)

E) None of the above

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: E

Solution:

Allylic and benzylic halides show high reactivity towards $ S _{N}1 $ reaction further,

due to greater stabilization of allyl and benzyl carbocations intermediates by resonance,

primary allylic and primary benzylic halides show higher reactivity in $ S _{N}1 $ reactions than other simple primary halides.

$ H _3C-\overset{\begin{smallmatrix} H \\ | \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{C}}\ =CH-CH _2-Cl\overset{\ }{\longleftrightarrow} $ $ \underset{{2^{o}}\ \text{-allyl}cation}{\mathop{H _3C-\overset{\begin{smallmatrix} H \\ | \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{C}}\ -CH=CH _2}}\ \overset{\ }{\longleftrightarrow}\ \underset{{1^{o}}\text{-allyl}cation}{\mathop{H _3C-\overset{\begin{smallmatrix} H \\ | \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{C}}\ =CH-\overset{+}{\mathop{C}}\ H _2}}\ $

Hence it undergoes nucleophilic reaction readily.