NEET Solved Paper 2014 Question 36

Question: In the Young’s double-slit experiment, the intensity of light at a point on the screen (where the path difference is $ \lambda $ ) is K, ( $ \lambda $ being the wavelength of light used). The intensity at a point where the path difference is $ \lambda $ , / 4, will be [AIPMT 2014]

Options:

A) K

B) K/4

C) K/2

D) zero

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

For net intensity $ l’=4l _0{{\cos }^{2}}\frac{\phi }{2}( \phi =\frac{2\pi }{\lambda }\times \lambda ) $

For the first case, $ K=4l _0{{\cos }^{2}}[\pi ] $ $ K=4l _0…..(i) $

For the second case $ K’=4l _0{{\cos }^{2}}( \frac{\pi /2}{2} )( \phi =\frac{2\pi }{\lambda }\times \frac{\lambda }{4} ) $

$ 4l _0{{\cos }^{2}}(\pi /2) $ $ K’=2l _0…..(ii) $ Comparing Eqs. (i) and (ii) $ K’=K/2 $