Work Energy and Power - Result Question 68

71. A body of mass 5kg explodes at rest into three fragments with masses in the ratio 1:1:3. The fragments with equal masses fly in mutually perpendicular directions with speeds of 21m/ s. The velocity of heaviest fragment in m/s will be

[1989]

(a) 72

(b) 52

(c) 32

(d) 2

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 71. (a)

Solution:

  1. (a) Momentum of Ist part =m×21=21m

Momentum of 2nd part =m×21=21m

Resultant momentum, =(m21)2+(m21)2

Resultant momentum = momentum of 3rd part

212m=3mv

v=72m/sec

Masses of the pieces are 1, 1,3 kg. Hence (1×21)2+(1×21)2=(3×V)2

That is, V=72m/s



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