Semiconductor Electronics Materials Devices and Simple Circuits - Result Question 22

22. A $p-n$ photodiode is fabricated from a semiconductor with a band gap of $2.5 eV$. It can detect a signal of wavelength

(a) $4000 nm$

(c) $4000 \AA$

(b) $6000 nm$

(d) $6000 \AA$

[2009]

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 22. (c)

Solution:

  1. (c) $\lambda _{\max }=\frac{hc}{E}$

$=\frac{6.6 \times 10^{-34} \times 3 \times 10^{8}}{2.5 \times 1.6 \times 10^{-19}} \simeq 5000 \AA$

The wavelength detected by photodiode should be less than $\lambda _{\max }$. Hence it can detect a signal of wavelength $4000 \AA$.



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