Physical World Units and Measurements - Result Question 23

25. An equation is given as : (P+aV2)=bθV where P= Pressure, V= Volume Misplaced & Absolute temperature. If a and b are constants, then dimensions of a will be

(a) [ML5T2]

(c) [ML5T1]

(b) [M1L5T2]

(d) [ML5T1]

[1996]

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 25. (a)

Solution:

  1. (a) (P+aV2)=bθV

According to the principle of homogeneity quantity with same dimension can be added or subtracted.

Hence, Dimension of P= Dimension of aV2

Dimension of  Force  Area = Dimension of aV2

[MLT2L2]=a[L3]2a=[ML5T2]

To get the dimensions of physical constant, we write any formula or equation incorporating the given constant and then by substituting the dimensional formula of all other quantities, we can find the dimensions of the required constant or coefficients.



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