Motion in a Straight Line - Result Question 19

19.

A particle shows distance-time curve as given in this figure. The maximum instantaneous velocity of the particle is around the point:

[2008]

(a) B

(b) C

(c) D

(d) A

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 19. (b)

Solution:

  1. (b) The slope of the graph dsdt is maximum at C and hence the instantaneous velocity is maximumat C.

Instantaneous velocity,

vins =limΔt0ΔsΔt=dsdt The instantaneous velocity of an object at a given instant is first derivative of displacement with respect to time.

The slope of displacement-time graph at any instant of time gives the measure of instantanesous velocity of an object at that instant.



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