Current Electricity - Result Question 81

86. Three equal resistors connected across a source of e.m.f. together dissipate 10 watt of power. What will be the power dissipated in watts if the same resistors are connected in parallel across the same source of e.m.f.?

[1998]

(a) 10

(b) 103

(c) 30

(d) 90

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 86. (d)

Solution:

  1. (d) In series, Equivalent resistance =3R

Power =V23R10=V23RV2=30R

In parallel, 1R=1R+1R+1R=3R

Equivalent resistance R=R3

Power =V2R=30RR/3=90W

If voltage V remains same, then power consumed by a n equal resistors in parallel is n2 times that of power consumed in series.



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