Current Electricity - Result Question 64

69. Two cities are 150km apart. Electric power is sent from one city to another city through copper wires. The fall of potential per km is 8 volt and the average resistance per km is 0.5Ω. The power loss in the wires is :

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======= ####69. Two cities are 150km apart. Electric power is sent from one city to another city through copper wires. The fall of potential per km is 8 volt and the average resistance per km is 0.5Ω. The power loss in the wires is :

c3eec34ec6b1fad69db54a20ad4b2dca40c2aa54 (a) 19.2W

(b) 19.2kW

(c) 19.2J

(d) 12.2kW

[2014]

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 69. (b)

Solution:

  1. (b) Total resistance R=(0.5Ω/km)×(150km) =75Ω

Total voltage drop =(8V/km)×(150km)=1200V

Power loss =(ΔV)2R=(1200)275W

=19200W=19.2kW



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