Alternating Current - Result Question 36

38. The primary and secondary coil of a transformer have 50 and 1500 turns respectively. If the magnetic flux ϕ linked with the primary coil is given by ϕ=ϕ0+4t, where ϕ is in webers, t is time in seconds and ϕ0 is a constant, the output voltage across the secondary coil is

[2007]

(a) 120 volts

(b) 220 volts

(c) 30 volts

(d) 90 volts

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 38. (a)

Solution:

  1. (a) Since VsVp=NsNp

Where

Ns= No. of turns across primary coil =50

Np= No. of turns across secondary coil =1500

and Vp=dϕdt=ddt(ϕ0+4t)=4

Vs=150050×4=120V



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