The P Block Elements - Result Question 31

####31. Of the following hybrides which one has the lowest boiling point?

[1989]

(a) $AsH_3$

(b) $SbH_3$

(c) $PH_3$

(d) $NH_3$

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Solution:

  1. (c) $NH_3$ undergoes H-bonding and hence has the highest b.p. Among the remaining hydrides i.e. $PH_3, AsH_3$ and $SbH_3$ the b.p. increases as the size of the element increases and hence the magnitude of the van der Waal’s forces of attraction increases. Thus, $PH_3$ has the lowest b.p.


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