The P Block Elements - Result Question 19

####19. Which one of the following substance is used in the laboratory for fast drying of neutral gases?

[1992]

(a) Phosphorus pentoxide

(b) Active charcoal

(c) Anhydrous calcium chloride

(d) Na3PO4.

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Solution:

  1. (a) Phosphorus pentoxide has great affinity for water. It forms ortho phosphoric acid on absorbing water

 i.e. P4O10+6H2O4H3PO4

It is thus used as a powerful dehydrating or drying agent.



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