The P Block Elements - Result Question 12

####12. Nitrogen forms $N_2$, but phosphorus is converted into $P_4$ from $P$, the reason is

[2001]

(a) Triple bond is present between phosphorus atom

(b) $p \pi-p \pi$ bonding is strong

(c) $p \pi-p \pi$ bonding is weak

(d) Multiple bond is formed easily

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Solution:

  1. (c) Nitrogen form $N_2$ (i.e. $N \equiv N$ ) but phosphorus form $P_4$, because in $P_2, p _{\pi}-p _{\pi}$ bonding is present which is a weaker bonding.


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