The dand fblock elements - Result Question 72

####72. The electronic configurations of $Eu($ Atomic No. 63), Gd(Atomic No. 64) and Tb (Atomic No. 65) are

[2016]

(a) $[X e] 4 f^{7} 6 s^{2},[X e] 4 f^{8} 6 s^{2}$ and $[X e] 4 f^{8} 5 d^{1} 6 s^{2}$

(b) $[X e] 4 f^{7} 5 d^{1} 6 s^{2},[X e] 4 f^{7} 5 d^{1} 6 s^{2}$ and $[X e] 4 f^{9} 6 s^{2}$

(c) $[X e] 4 f^{6} 5 d^{1} 6 s^{2},[X e] 4 f^{7} 5 d^{1} 6 s^{2}$ and $[X e] 4 f^{8} 5 d^{1} 6 s^{2}$

(d) $[X e] 4 f^{7} 6 s^{2},[X e] 4 f^{7} 5 d^{1} 6 s^{2}$ and $[X e] 4 f^{9} 6 s^{2}$

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Solution:

  1. (d) $Eu(63)=[Xe] 4 f^{7} 6 s^{2}$

$Gd(64)=[Xe] 4 f^{7} 5 d^{1} 6 s^{2}$

$Tb(65)=[Xe] 4 f^{9} 6 s^{2}$



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