The dand fblock elements - Result Question 10

####10. Sc(Z=21) is a transition element but Zn(Z=30) is not because

[NEET Kar. 2013]

(a) both Sc and Zn do not exhibit variable oxidation states

(b) both Sc3+ and Zn2+ ions are colourless and form white compounds

(c) in case of Sc, 3d orbitals are partially filled but in Zn these are completely filled

(d) last electron is assumed to be added to 4s level in case of Zn

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Solution:

  1. (c) A transition element must have incomplete d-subshell. Zinc have completely filled d subshell having 3d10 configuration. Hence do not show properties of transition elements to any appreciable extent except for their ability to form complexes.


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