States of Matter - Result Question 45

####46. Select one correct statement. In the gas equation, $P V=n R T$

[1992]

(a) $n$ is the number of molecules of a gas

(b) $V$ denotes volume of one mole of the gas

(c) $n$ moles of the gas have a volume $V$

(d) $P$ is the pressure of the gas when only one mole of gas is present.

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Solution:

  1. (c) In the equation $P V=n R T, n$ moles of the gas have volume $V$.

In van der Waals equation, $n$ moles of gas occupies volume $V$ and exert pressure $P$ at a temperature $T$.



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