States of Matter - Result Question 3

####3. Equal moles of hydrogen and oxygen gases are placed in a container with a pin-hole through which both can escape. What fraction of the oxygen escapes in the time required for one-half of the hydrogen to escape ?

[2016]

(a) 1/8

(b) 1/4

(c) 3/8

(d) 1/2

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Solution:

  1. (a) Given, nH2=nO2 and tH2=tO2

According to Graham’s law of diffusion for two different gases. rH2rO2=v1/t1v2/t2MO2MH2=322

1/21/x=16=4

x2=4

x=8

Fraction of O2=1/8



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