Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry - Result Question 42

####42. What is the mass of precipitate formed when 50 mL of 16.9 solution of AgNO3 is mixed with 50 mL of 5.8 solution? [2015 RS] (Ag=107.8,N=14,O=16,Na=23,Cl=35.5)

(a) 28g

(b) 3.5g

(c) 7g

(d) 14g

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Solution:

  1. (c) 50mL of 16.9 solution of AgNO3

(16.9100×50)=8.45gof2gNO3nmole =8.45g(107.8+14+16×3)g/mol=(8.45g169.8g/mol)=0.0497moles

50mL of 5.8 solution of NaCl contain

NaCl=(5.8100×50)=2.9g nNaCl=2.9g(23+35.5)g/mol=0.0495moles

AgNO3+NaClAgCl+Na++NO3

1 mole 1 mole 1 mole 

0.049 mole 0.049 mole 0.049 mole of AgCl

n=wMw=(nAgCl )× Molecular Mass

=(0.049)×(107.8+35.5)=7.02g



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