Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques - Result Question 23

####27. The shortest $C-C$ bond distance is found in

[1991]

(a) Diamond

(b) Ethane

(c) Benzene

(d) Acetylene

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Solution:

  1. (d) Shortest $C-C$ distance $(1.20 \AA)$ is in acetylene, as acetylene has $s p$ hybridisation.

The bond length increases in the order

$ \underset{s p(1.20 \AA)}{C \equiv C}<\underset{s p^{2}(1.34 \AA)}{C}=C<\underset{s p(1.54 \AA)}{C}-C $



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