Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques - Result Question 20

####22. When the hybridization state of carbon atom changes from $s p^{3}$ to $s p^{2}$ and finally to $s p$, the angle between the hybridized orbitals

[1993]

(a) decreases gradually

(b) decreases considerably

(c) is not affected

(d) increases progressively.

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Solution:

  1. (d) Angle increases progressively $s p^{3}(109^{\circ} 28^{\prime}), s p^{2}(120^{\circ}), s p(180^{\circ})$

23 .CC(C=O)=CC(C)O

4-Hydroxy-2-methylpent-2-en-1-al

(b) ${ }^{1} CH_3-{ }^{2} C={ }^{3} CH-{ }^{4} CH_3$ 2-Methyl-2-butene

(d) $\stackrel{s p^{3}}{C} H_3-\stackrel{s p^{2}}{C} H=\stackrel{s p^{2}}{C} H-\stackrel{s p^{3}}{C} H_2-\stackrel{s p^{2}}{C} H=\stackrel{s p^{2}}{C} H-C \equiv \stackrel{s p}{C} H$



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