Hydrogen - Result Question 10

####13. (i) $H_2 O_2+O_3 \to H_2 O+2 O_2$

(ii) $H_2 O_2+Ag_2 O \to 2 Ag+H_2 O+O_2$

Role of hydrogen peroxide in the above reactions is respectively -

[2014]

(a) Oxidizing in (i) and reducing in (ii)

(b) Reducing in (i) and oxidizing in (ii)

(c) Reducing in (i) and (ii)

(d) Oxidizing in (i) and (ii)

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Solution:

(c) (i)

(ii)

Hence, in both the reactions, $H_2 O_2$ is acting as an reducing agent.

Half equations for oxidation of $H_2 O_2$.

(i) In acidic medium

$ H_2 O_2 \longrightarrow 2 H^{+}+O_2+2 e^{-} $

(ii) In basic medium

$H_2 O_2+OH^{-} \longrightarrow 2 H_2 O+O_2+2 e^{-}$

Half equations for reduction of $H_2 O_2$ :

(i) In acidic medium

$H_2 O_2+2 H^{+}+2 e^{-} \longrightarrow 2 H_2 O$

(ii) In basic medium

$H_2 O_2+2 e^{-} \longrightarrow 2 OH^{-}$



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