Coordination Compounds - Result Question 65

####72. Atomic number of Cr and Fe are respectively 25 and 26 , which of the following is paramagnetic?

[2002]

(a) [Cr(CO)6]

(b) [Fe(CO)5]

(c) [Fe(CN)6]4

(d) [Cr(NH3)6]+3

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Solution:

(d) Cr3+ has 4s03d3 electronic configuration with 3 unpaired electrons, hence paramagnetic. In other cases, pairing of d-electrons take place in presence of strong field ligands such as CO or CN.

In Cr(CO)6 molecule 12 electrons are contributed by CO group and it contain no odd electron

[Cr(CO)6]

4s

  • diamagnetic

[Fe(CO)5]

4s

4p

3d

  • diamagnetic

[Cr(NH3)6]+3

  • Paramagnetic


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