Coordination Compounds - Result Question 40

####42. The geometry and magnetic behaviour of the complex [Ni(CO)4] are

[2018]

(a) Square planar geometry and diamagnetic

(b) Tetrahedral geometry and diamagnetic

(c) Tetrahedral geometry and paramagnetic

(d) Square planar geometry and paramagnetic

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Solution:

  1. (b) Ni(28):[Ar]3d84s2

CO is a strong field ligand, so unpaired electrons get paired. Hence, configuration would be:

For, four ‘CO’ligands hybridisation would be sp3 and thus the complex would be diamagnetic and of tetrahedral geometry.



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