Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure - Result Question 79

####81. Which of the following statements is not correct?

[1993]

(a) Double bond is shorter than a single bond

(b) Sigma bond is weaker than a $\pi$ (pi) bond

(c) Double bond is stronger than a single bond

(d) Covalent bond is stronger than hydrogen bond.

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Solution:

  1. (b) Sigma bond is stronger than $\pi$-bond. The electrons in the $\pi$ bond are loosely held. The bond is easily broken and is more reactive than $\sigma$-bond. Energy released during sigma bond formation is always more than $\pi$ bond because of greater extent of overlapping.


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