Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure - Result Question 12
####12. Among $LiCl, BeCl_2 BCl_3$ and $CCl_4$, the covalent bond character follows the order
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(a) $LiCl<BeCl_2>BCl_3>CCl_4$
(b) $BeCl_2<BCl_3<CCl_4<LiCl$
(c) $LiCl<BeCl_2<BCl_3<CCl_4$
(d) $LiCl>BeCl_2>BCl_3>CCl_4$
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Solution:
- (c) As we move in period from $Li \to Be \to$ $B \to C$, the electronegativity $(EN)$ increases and hence the EN difference between the element and $Cl$ decreases and accordingly the covalent character increases.Thus $LiCl<BeCl_2<BCl_3<$ $CCl_4$ is correct.