Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants Question 81

81. A diploid female plant and a tetraploid male plant are crossed. The ploidy of endosperm shall be

(a) tetraploid

(b) triploid

(c) diploid

(d) pentaploid

Show Answer

Answer : a

Hints & Solutions

(a) Diploid female plant will have 2 polar nuclei (each haploid) with which one male gamete form tetraploid male plant (male gamete of tetraploid plant will be diploid) fuses, making endosperm. So endosperm will be tetraploid.

$$ \underset{(2 n)}{\text { Male gamete }}+2 \underset{(n)\qquad (n)}{\text { polar nuclei }} \longrightarrow \underset{(4 n)}{\text { Endosperm }} $$



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