Principles of Inheritance and Variation Question 5

5. In Antirrhimum (Snapdragon), a red flower was crossed with a white flower and in F1 generation, pink flowers were obtained. When pink flowers were selfed, the F2 generation showed white, red and pink flowers. Choose the incorrect statement from the following:

[2019]

(a) This experiment does not follow the principle of dominance.

(b) Pink colour in F1 is due to incomplete dominance.

(c) Ratio of F2 is 14 (Red): 12 (Pink): 14 (White)

(d) Law of Segregation does not apply in this experiment.

Show Answer

Answer : d

Hints & Solution

(d) Genes for flower colour in snapdragon shows incomplete dominance which is an exception of Mendel’s first principle (i.e. Law of dominance), whereas Law of segregation is universally applicable. Incomplete dominance is a process when a dominant allele, or form of a gene, does not completely mask the effects of a recessive allele, and the organism’s resulting physical appearance shows a blending of both alleles.



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