Neural Control and Coordination Question 39

39. Which of the following cranial nerves can regulate heart beat?

(a) $X$

(b) IX

(c) VIII

(d) VII

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Answer : a

Hints & Solutions

(a) Xth pair of cranial nerves (vagus nerves) has a motor branch called cardiac nerve which innervate cardiac muscles. Motor paralysis due to dysfunction of the tenth cranial nerve has the following clinical features: loss of reflex contraction of the palate seen in the gag reflex. Hoarseness of voice - this may occur in a unilateral recurrent laryngeal nerve lesion. A bovine cough may occur with a bilateral recurrent nerve lesion.



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