Biotechnology and Its Applications Question 9

9. Which of the following $B t$ crops is being grown in India by the farmers?

(a) Cotton

(b) Brinjal

(c) Soyabean

(d) Maize

Show Answer

Answer : a

Hints & Solutions

(a) Bt cotton is being grown in India by the farmers. $B t$ cotton is pest resistant plant which could decreased the pesticides used. $B t$ toxin is produced by a bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis ( $B t$ for short). $B t$ toxin gene has been cloned from the bacteria and been expressed in plants to provide resistance to insects without the need for insecticides.



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