Biomolecules Question 85

85. In which one of the following groups, all the three are examples of polysaccharides? [1996]

(a) Starch, glycogen, cellulose

(b) Sucrose, maltose, glucose

(c) glucose, fructose, lactose

(d) Galactose, starch, sucrose

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Answer : a

Hints & Solutions

(a) Polysaccharides are complex carbohydrates formed by polymerization of a large number of units called monosaccharides, starch is a glucosan polysaccharide and is the major reserve food of animals. Cellulose is the structural polysaccharide of plant cell wall. Sucrose is a disaccharide comprised of one unit of D-glucose and one unit of D-fructose. Maltose is a disaccharide formed of two molecules of glucose held together, lactose is disaccharide formed through condensation of D-glucose and D-glucose. Glucose and fructose are monosaccharides.



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