Genetics and Evolution: Molecular Basis of Inheritance – 12
Human genome project
graph TD;
A[Human Genome Project];
B[Goals];
C[Methods];
D[Findings];
E[Implications];
A-->B;
A-->C;
A-->D;
A-->E;
B-->F[Identify all the approximately 20,000-25,000 genes in human DNA];
B-->G[Determine the sequences of the 3 billion chemical base pairs];
B-->H[Store this information in databases];
B-->I[Improve tools for data analysis];
B-->J[Transfer related technologies to the private sector];
B-->K[Address the ethical, legal, and social issues (ELSI) that may arise from the project];
C-->L[Mapping];
C-->M[Sequencing];
C-->N[Analysis];
C-->O[Technology development];
D-->P[Genetic variation];
D-->Q[Genomic medicine];
D-->R[Evolutionary biology];
E-->S[Scientific];
E-->T[Medical];
E-->U[Social];
DNA Fingerprinting
graph TB
A[DNA Fingerprinting]
B[Process]
C[Applications]
D[Advantages]
E[Disadvantages]
A --> B
A --> C
A --> D
A --> E
B --> F[Sample Collection]
B --> G[DNA Extraction]
B --> H[DNA Amplification]
B --> I[Analysis and Comparison]
C --> J[Forensics]
C --> K[Paternity Testing]
C --> L[Genetic Research]
D --> M[High Accuracy]
D --> N[Non-Invasive]
E --> O[Cost]
E --> P[Time Consuming]
Molecular Markers
graph TB
MM[Molecular Markers]
MM --> MM1[Types of Molecular Markers]
MM1 --> MM1A[SNP]
MM1 --> MM1B[SSR]
MM1 --> MM1C[RFLP]
MM --> MM2[Applications of Molecular Markers]
MM2 --> MM2A[Genetic Mapping]
MM2 --> MM2B[Phylogenetics]
MM2 --> MM2C[Forensic DNA Analysis]
MM --> MM3[Limitations of Molecular Markers]
Answer these Questions
graph TB
A[Answer these Questions] --> B[Biology]
B --> C1[Question 1]
B --> C2[Question 2]
B --> C3[Question 3]
C1 --> D1[Answer 1]
C2 --> D2[Answer 2]
C3 --> D3[Answer 3]
