Electrostatics Question 12

Question 12 - 2024 (29 Jan Shift 2)

An electric field is given by $(6 \hat{i}+5 \hat{j}+3 \hat{k}) N / C$. The electric flux through a surface area $30 \hat{i} m^{2}$ lying in YZplane (in SI unit) is :

(1) 90

(2) 150

(3) 180

(4) 60

Show Answer

Answer: (3)

$\overrightarrow{E}=6 \hat{i}+5 \hat{j}+3 \hat{k}$

$\overrightarrow{A}=30 \hat{i}$

$\phi=\overrightarrow{E} \cdot \overrightarrow{A}$

$\phi=(6 \hat{i}+5 \hat{j}+3 \hat{k}) \cdot(30 \hat{i})$

$\phi=6 \times 30=180$