Current Electricity Question 7

Question 7 - 2024 (27 Jan Shift 1)

A wire of length $10 cm$ and radius $\sqrt{7} \times 10^{-4} m$ connected across the right gap of a meter bridge. When a resistance of $4.5 \Omega$ is connected on the left gap by using a resistance box, the balance length is found to be at $60 cm$ from the left end. If the resistivity of the wire is $R \times 10^{-7} \Omega m$, then value of $R$ is :

(1) 63

(2) 70

(3) 66

(4) 35

Show Answer

Answer: (3)

Solution:

For null point,

$\frac{4.5}{60}=\frac{R}{40}$

Also, $R=\frac{\rho \ell}{A}=\frac{\rho \ell}{\pi r^{2}}$

$4.5 \times 40=\rho \times \frac{0.1}{\pi \times 7 \times 10^{-8}} \times 60$

$\rho=66 \times 10^{-7} \Omega \times m$